Latest Payment System in Nepal

Payments require money transfer and therefore a sound and efficient payment system is necessary in order to improve the effectiveness of money circulation in an economy. Poor payment system not only extends the payment period and raises transaction costs but also poses a serious threat to trust throughout the financial system.

It is therefore the central banks throughout the world show interest in the safe and efficient operation of payment and settlement systems (BIS 2005). Bank for International Settlement identified three key reasons for the intrinsic interest of central banks on payments and settlement systems:

1. a) To the safety measure peoples’ trust for money as a medium of exchange,
2. b) Upholding financial constancy in the economy, and
3. c) Efficient and effective operative of the monetarist policy implementation arrangement.

History of Nepalese payment system

Nepalese payment system came in 1990, when digital payments were implemented in the region. Nabil Bank, with the issuance of a credit card in 1990, first introduced card banking into the economy. This was followed by Kumari Bank and Laxmi Bank SMS Banking in 2004 in other forms of digital banking, such as internet banking in 2002. In 1995 Himalayan Bank launched the country’s first ATM. In 20016, the Smart Choice Technology (SCT) was developed with an effort to integrate card banking among banks and financial institutions through the SCT network.

Until the advent of eSewa in 2009, the payment system was under full control of banks and finance institutions. The customers were able to pay, send and receive money from their cell phone and internet in 2009 after their service as a digital wallet without having any bank account. The payments were executed for the first time in Nepalese payments system history without any financial institution intervention.

In December 2008, Nepal Clearing House Ltd. (NCHL) was formed as a public limited company in a bid to digitize and modernize check-clearing services. The NCHL has the strategic goals of expanding payment, clearing and settlement processes in Nepal. NCHL offers automated clearinghouse services in the form of an Interbank Payment System as of 2016, in addition to the electronic check clearing services it began from its inception.

The payment landscape was on a rapid expansion with the introduction of non-bank operated mobile wallet, increased use of digital payment mode and increased global financial integration. This forced the central bank, whose one of the goals was to establish a secure, effective and modern payment system, to give particular attention to modernizing the country’s payment system. The NRB, which later developed the National Payments System Development Strategy in 2014, is working on several payments business areas. It established a dedicated department to control, supervise and oversee payment institutions, authorize non-bank institutions to carry out payment-related activities, and helped develop payment infrastructure for the region.

Nepal payment in Modern Days

As the internet develops, lots of possibilities emerge in this modern age. The Internet has changed people’s way of thinking and living. We do not need to fly one mile to carry out any financial activities now. Only sit in the corner of the house and you can do some marketing online. And only online payment systems can do this.

Online payment system is one of the best systems on the Internet for carrying out a financial transaction. People have shown their financial transactions on it because of its simplicity and versatility in making payments. Even now we are able to make every national and international payment via the internet.

It is one of our biggest achievements. In Nepal there are also many online companies that help send and receive money online, purchase air tickets, pay utility bills, buy mobile recharge cards, pay college bills, internet bills, subscribe online newspapers and magazines. You have to have either a debit or a credit card for this.

Nepal has many online payment systems, such as eSewa Nepal, PayWay, Young Business Technology and so on.

Payment Gateway in Nepal

The online payment gateway allows customers to make direct financial payments using the internet’s credit card, often used as a retail service, a website design firm implements the payment gateway for e-commerce websites that want sales to increase. Although it is also regarded as an e-commerce program, many businesses such as service providers use an online payment portal to allow fast and secure payment for their services.

Online payment portal, the future of payments makes credit or debit card transactions also in some gateways. When we enter a more technical environment more and more customers just don’t have time for basic payments to visit retail shops or businesses. Customers and service consumers can easily make financial transactions from anywhere using their credit or debit card and the online payment gateway installed on the merchant’s website or e-commerce website by using an online payment gateway on your merchant website. Several website design firms are focused on building a safe and secure payment gateway and increasing numbers of retailers are transforming into e-commerce businesses.

New payment system of Nepal 

Online payment system is one of the best systems on the Internet for carrying out a financial transaction. A large number of people displayed their financial transactions on it because of its simplicity and versatility in making payments. We are even able to make every national and international payment over the internet now.

Data protection and privacy, cyber security, the security of an e-commerce service, and consumer protection-related regulations should be introduced to regulate and facilitate e-commerce entities. Buyers must be protected against the misrepresentation of goods for the sale, and regulations protecting their rights when they are treated unfairly or when things go wrong must be enforced.

Traders often highlight the hassles they face in exports compared to imports while utilizing the e-commerce platform. Orders can be placed through an online trading platform through use of cards issued by Visa, MasterCard and Unionpay and some of the banks that are allowed to settle the e-commerce transaction. However, a majority of banks are yet to be connected with the international payments system.

The charges of clearing transactions is quite high. Earlier, clearing of the payments used to be carried out from the international banks and charges of the international banks was high. Simplification of payment related issues is highly recommended as that will boost the e-commerce relations with various countries.

It is one of our significant accomplishments. Throughout Nepal there are also many online companies that help send and receive money online, purchase air tickets, pay utility bills, buy mobile recharge cards, pay college bills, internet bills, subscribe online newspapers and magazines. You have to have either a debit or a credit card for this.

Nepal has many online payment systems, such as eSewa Nepal, PayWay, Young Business Technology and so on. Some of the information about them here is as follows:

eSewa Nepal

It is Nepal’s first online payment system, and is also called the Electronic Payment Portal. Though you can pay for many merchants and stores such as bhatbhatenionline.com, giftmandu.com, harilo.com, Yeti Airlines, Buddha Air, QFX cinemas and much more. They even collaborate with some 15 National Banks of Nepal and provide eSewa services online. It is developed by F1 Soft Company and tested by the authentication services VeriSign. You have to be 16 or older to use this facility. Moreover, you won’t be charged for any payments made to the merchants. However you have to pay a minimum amount of money based on eSewa policies to conduct fund transfer to another branch.

PayWay

It is the Merchant payment gateway in Nepal and was established in Kathmandu by Young Minds. In addition to the platform, Comodo has provided the encryption service. It offers services including PayPal, Master Card, Moneybookers and Visa Card. This charges minor processing fees for users of Pay Way until and unless any money transfers or financial transactions are carried out..

Khalti Digital Wallet

Khalti is one of Nepal’s most popular and fast-growing gateway to payment and digital wallets. It provides multi-service payment facilities along with fund transfer services. Purchases can be made for utility bills, mobile recharges, pay DTH and cable bills, book airlines and movie tickets, book hotels, make online purchases on e-commerce sites, etc. Also Khalti has introduced a’ Scan & Pay’ system based on QR. The feature can be used to pay in a store.

Using the Internet and mobile banking, debit / credit cards, Khalti bank deposit vouchers, and kiosk machines, you can load funds into Khalti. You can also ask your friends and relatives for the money.

POS Machine 

In some industries, vendors work entirely from purchase orders or from detailed purchase contracts, but most enterprises need to ring up individual transactions. You could be taking cash, checks, cards or a random combination of all three, depending on your industry. A way to make and record sales is one of the most basic needs for any sales-oriented company and that’s what a POS system is for.

Cash registers became much more effective as the years passed. They could be programmed to add appropriate taxes to the selling price, so you wouldn’t have to manually work them out, and they could also record the accounting tax amounts. They could provide subtotals by product or product category, and they were eventually designed to interact with computerized back-end software-as computers became cheaper and generally more available. That’s the point of transforming the traditional cash register into a point-of-sale system, as we use the term today.

Account Transfer 

Account Transfer in Nepal is the best and secure process to transfer the bigger and smaller amount in other banks of Nepal. From one place to another, Nepal and Nepalese believe that account transfer is a safe way to debit and credit the amount. There are several banks whose branches are all over in Nepal. we used Himalayan bank, Nepal Investment Bank, Nepal SBI Bank, And many more for make our official translations.